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All athletes
need to base their diets on a variety of nutritious foods. The Food
Guide Pyramid is an excellent guide for all athletes to use
because it
- helps you to select a variety of nutritious foods,
- emphasizes the starchy foods like breads, cereals, pastas, and
vegetables you need to build glycogen stores,
- guides your selection of a lower fat diet, and
- offers you a variety of foods within each food group so that meals
can be built around the foods you like.
Because of their training / energy demands athletes should eat the
higher levels of servings recommended from each food group--especially
from the bread, cereal, rice, and pasta group and the vegetable group. A
180-pound tight end could easily eat eleven servings of breads/cereals
and five servings of vegetables daily. This athlete may even need more
than the maximum servings recommended. Eating the maximum number of
servings recommended from all five food groups provides about 3,000
calories. That's why athletes involved in endurance sports will have to
eat more than the upper end of the recommended serving levels.
In no instance should you eat less than the minimum servings for any
food group. You need the minimum servings to supply a base level of
essential nutrients and calories required for good health. Consuming the
minimum servings listed in the Food Guide Pyramid will supply about
1,600 calories, which is the minimum for a non athletic woman with a
desk job. For a male adult that would be around 2000 to 2200 calories a
day.
Next:
Emphasize Starchy Foods
Food
Energy Needs Increase
Your
Food Strategy
Emphasize
Starchy Foods
Energy-Packed
Main Meals
Success
Strategies Before the Game
Eating
Strategies After the Game
What
About Quick-Energy Foods?
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