PROPER NUTRITION A MUST FOR ALL ATHLETES

 

 Emphasize Starchy Foods

Athletes need plenty of starchy foods because, along with proper training, these foods cause muscle and liver cells to store glycogen. Glycogen is a vital energy source for most sports. When muscle cells run out of glycogen, muscle fatigue sets in and performance suffers. Along with a proper exercise program, eating a normal, varied diet from the Food Guide Pyramid with emphasis on starchy foods will result in enough stored glycogen to carry you through 90 minutes of vigorous activity. And that's enough for most high-school activities.

Unfortunately, many female athletes think of starchy foods as "fattening" and cut out breads, cereals, and starchy vegetables. The results are predictable: low glycogen, low energy, and poor performance. The female athlete who wants top performance must eat starchy food so that she goes into an event with glycogen reserves. Starchy foods are not fattening in themselves. Eating more than you need of any food puts on pounds. The female athlete who is training properly shouldn't worry about extra weight from starchy foods.

Some female athletes (especially young ones) often have an incorrect perception of body image. Pounds that are added as a result of normal growth, development and training should not be confused with obesity. The percentage body fat should be monitored along with body weight. Most experts think that a female athlete's body fat should not go below 15 percent.

 

Foods High in Starch
Pastas
Macaroni
Spaghetti
Noodles
Ravioli

Dried beans
Lima beans
Navy beans
Kidney beans

Rice
Brown rice
Wild rice
White rice
polished or unpolished

Breads
Rolls
Muffins
Crackers
Sliced breads
Pancakes

 

Dried peas
Split peas
Lentils
Black-Eyed peas

Starchy Vegetables
Potatoes
Carrots
Peas
Corn
Winter squash
Sweet potatoes

Cereals
Hot cereals (like oatmeal)
Cold cereals (like wheat flakes)
Avoid highly sugared cereals

 

Dried beans and peas contain some starch, and they can be used as a meat alternative because they contain ample protein. However, they can cause gas. Do not eat them for a pregame or prepractice meal unless you tolerate them well.

Next: Energy-Packed Main Meals

review this guide

Food Energy Needs Increase

Your Food Strategy

Emphasize Starchy Foods

Energy-Packed Main Meals

Success Strategies Before the Game

Eating Strategies After the Game

What About Quick-Energy Foods?

 

Home

Don't Let Your Diet Let You Down | The Pre-Race Meal Planner
Keeping Energy Levels Up | Keeping Fluid Levels Up 

(c) Copyright by Stapsport 2006