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Take every opportunity to drink water and other appropriate fluids.
Drink fluids every day, even when you are not thirsty. That means
drinking at mealtime--and snacktime, too! As a competition or practice
approaches, follow these guidelines:
- Drink plenty of appropriate fluids the 24
hours before an event. Give your body every opportunity to become
fully rehydrated.
- If you eat a pregame meal three or more
hours before an event, make sure that ample fluids are included--at
least two cups (16 ounces).
- About 15 to 30 minutes before the start
of competition or practice, drink a cup or more of fluids. This will
help ensure that your tissues are fully rehydrated at the start.
- During the activity, drink six to eight
ounces of fluids every 15 to 20 minutes. Drinking moderate amounts
frequently is the best way to keep fluid levels up. If you drink too
much too quickly, you may develop stomach cramps and other
discomfort.
- Drink plenty of fluids after the activity.
If you weigh in before and after activities, drink two cups (16
ounces) for every pound lost until you are within a pound of your
pre-activity weight.
- Remember to drink fluids before you get
thirsty. If you wait until you're thirsty, your body may have
already lost enough water to hurt your performance.
Getting it all down means you can perform at your best levels. Your
endurance will be long lasting and you won't become as tired. You will
have that extra edge when you need it most--whether it's the last few
minutes of the contest or the last 10 meters before the finish line.
Remember to power up with good food every
day so you can take full advantage of a well-hydrated body.
The Food
Guide Pyramid is an excellent guide for the young athlete. The
pyramid can help you select a nutritious diet that supplies plenty of
energy.
For tips on using the Food Guide Pyramid to select a high-
performance diet, see Keeping
Energy Levels Up.
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